Microsoft 365 & the executive office · For CFO

Board packs that write their own first draft from Excel

Works with
  • Claude
  • Excel
  • Word
  • PowerPoint
  • SharePoint

The short answer

Claude reads the KPI workbooks in Excel, compares this period with the last and with plan, and explains the main movements in plain English. It then drafts the board narrative in Word and flags the questions directors are likely to ask. Finance reviews, corrects and approves every line before the pack goes out.

Key takeaways

  • Claude turns raw KPI movements into a readable first draft of the board narrative.
  • Finance keeps control: named people review and approve every figure and every claim.
  • Likely board questions are surfaced in advance, so the CFO is prepared.
  • Access follows existing SharePoint and Microsoft 365 permissions, so nobody sees more than they should.

Executive summary

Board packs take weeks of effort that rarely reflects the value of the thinking behind them. Finance teams spend days copying numbers, rewriting commentary and chasing explanations from department heads, only to produce a narrative that repeats last quarter. A CFO's time is best spent on judgement: what the numbers mean, what to do next and where the risks sit. Claude, working inside Microsoft 365, can read the KPI workbooks in Excel, explain what moved and why, and draft the board narrative in Word in the company's house style. It also highlights the questions directors are likely to ask. The result is a stronger first draft, earlier in the cycle, with finance spending its effort on review rather than assembly.

What is the real problem with board pack preparation?

Most board packs are assembled under pressure. Numbers arrive from several workbooks, each owned by a different team, and they rarely agree on definitions. The finance team then spends days reconciling them, copying charts into PowerPoint and writing commentary from scratch.

The hidden cost is not only the hours. It is the quality of the thinking that never gets time. When the narrative is written at the last minute, it tends to describe what happened rather than explain why it matters, and it leaves directors to work out the implications on their own.

  • Days of manual copying between Excel workbooks and Word documents each cycle.
  • Commentary written late, describing movements rather than causes.
  • Surprise questions in the boardroom that could have been anticipated.
  • Key-person dependency: one senior analyst holds the knowledge of how the numbers fit together.

What changes when Claude joins the process?

Claude works alongside the finance team rather than replacing it. Once the KPI workbooks are finalised, Claude reads them, compares the current period with the prior period and with plan, and identifies the movements that matter most. It then writes plain-English explanations of those movements, grounded in the figures and in any notes the team has recorded.

The output is a first draft of the board narrative in Word, structured to the company's usual format. Because the draft is produced in one pass, the CFO's team moves from assembling content to reviewing and improving it. The conversation with the board becomes more focused on decisions.

How does Claude connect to Excel, Word, PowerPoint and SharePoint?

Claude for Microsoft 365 works with the Office tools your team already uses. It can read the KPI workbooks held in SharePoint or OneDrive, draft the narrative in Word and help shape the summary slides in PowerPoint. The connection runs through Microsoft's secure connection layer, called Microsoft Graph, which means Claude only reaches the files each user is already allowed to open.

Company know-how, such as the house style, the list of approved KPI definitions and the usual board structure, can be packaged with Claude Skills so that every draft follows the same rules. You can explore the connection options in Claude for Microsoft 365 and read how Claude Skills keep company know-how consistent. A closely related automation is From blank page to finished proposal in Word, in your house style.

  • Reads workbooks held in SharePoint and OneDrive, within existing permissions.
  • Drafts the narrative in Word using your house style and approved definitions.
  • Suggests headline messages for PowerPoint summary slides.
  • Keeps a record of which figures each sentence relies on.

What does a typical day look like before and after?

Before Claude, the senior financial analyst spends the first three days of the cycle copying figures, chasing department heads for explanations and writing the first version of the commentary. The CFO receives a draft late and has little time to challenge it. Questions from directors surface in the meeting itself.

After Claude, the analyst reviews a first draft on day one. The explanations are already set against the numbers, and a list of likely questions is attached. The analyst spends the morning checking facts, adding context only the team knows and agreeing the final wording with the CFO. The afternoon is spent preparing answers for the questions most likely to be raised.

How are governance, security and approvals handled?

Claude never publishes anything on its own. A named finance lead reviews every figure and every sentence before the pack moves on. The draft carries references to its source cells so that reviewers can check each claim quickly. Every edit is recorded in Microsoft 365's version history, so the audit trail is complete.

Because Claude respects existing permissions, a commercial analyst who cannot see payroll data will not see it through the assistant either. Those who need stricter controls can ask for the design to be reviewed as part of the free automation audit, and the Anthropic Trust Center sets out the wider security and compliance information at trust.anthropic.com.

  • Named finance approver signs off every figure before circulation.
  • Source references allow every claim to be checked against the workbook.
  • Full version history in Word and SharePoint.
  • Existing permissions are respected; nothing is opened that a user cannot already open.

How do you measure whether it is working?

Measure the change in cycle time from the close of the books to the first circulated draft, the number of rounds of revision needed, and the number of questions raised in the meeting that were not anticipated. Teams typically see first drafts arrive several days sooner, and fewer revision rounds, though results vary with how clean the source data is.

Also ask directors whether the narrative helps them make decisions. A better board pack is one that makes the trade-offs clearer, not simply one that is produced faster. For a wider view of how this fits into the company's Microsoft 365 work, see how Claude and Microsoft 365 together lift productivity.

  • Days from month-end close to first circulated draft.
  • Number of revision rounds before final approval.
  • Number of unanticipated questions raised in the board meeting.
  • Director feedback on clarity of the narrative.

How should a team get started?

Start with one board cycle and one pack. Book a free automation audit so the team can review which workbooks, definitions and house-style rules are in place, and what the clean-up needs to be before Claude can read them reliably. The audit also identifies the approval steps and the people who should own them.

Once the first cycle is complete, capture the lessons: which explanations needed the most editing, which questions the board actually asked, and which parts of the house style need to be written down more clearly. Those lessons become the Claude Skills that make the next draft better.

  • Choose one pack and one cycle for the first trial.
  • Clean up KPI definitions and workbook structure before going live.
  • Agree the named approvers and the review steps in advance.
  • Review what worked after each cycle and refine the shared know-how.

How it works

  1. Claude reads the workbooks

    Claude opens the finalised KPI workbooks held in SharePoint, within each user's existing permissions.

  2. It compares and explains

    Movements against the prior period and plan are identified and explained in plain English, grounded in the figures.

  3. It drafts the narrative

    A first draft of the board narrative is written in Word, in the company's house style, with references to source cells.

  4. It flags likely questions

    Directors' probable questions are listed alongside the draft, so the CFO can prepare answers.

  5. A named person reviews

    The finance lead checks every figure and sentence, adds context and approves the final wording.

  6. The pack is circulated

    The approved pack is saved to SharePoint with full version history for the audit trail.

Before and after

  • Producing the first draft of board commentary

    BeforeThree to five days of copying figures and writing from scratch.

    AfterA first draft ready on day one, for the analyst to review and refine.

  • Explaining movements in KPIs

    BeforeChasing department heads for explanations across several emails.

    AfterExplanations drafted from the data, with gaps highlighted for the owners to fill.

  • Preparing for board questions

    BeforeQuestions surface in the meeting and answers are improvised.

    AfterA list of likely questions is prepared in advance, with draft answers.

  • Checking the numbers

    BeforeManual spot-checks against the source workbooks.

    AfterEvery claim linked to its source cells for quick, systematic review.

What leaders typically see

  • 30–50%Typical reduction in time spent assembling the first draft of board commentary
  • Several daysTypical earlier availability of a first circulated draft after month-end close
  • Fewer roundsTypical reduction in revision cycles before the CFO signs off the narrative

Typical ranges. Your free audit sets a baseline for your own organisation.

What it means for each leader

CFO
Spends time on judgement and challenge, with a first draft to review from day one.
CEO
Receives a clearer narrative that explains the trade-offs behind the numbers.
COO
Sees operational KPIs explained in plain English, linked to the actions being taken.
General Counsel
Gains a complete, versioned audit trail of how each board statement was prepared and approved.
CIO
Gets a governed approach that runs inside Microsoft 365 and respects existing permissions.

United States, United Kingdom, India and the Middle East

  • United States

    US companies reporting to boards and investors may need to consider sector rules and reporting obligations, such as those tied to SOX for public companies, alongside state privacy laws like California's CCPA/CPRA where personal data appears in packs. US hosting is available, and the design can be reviewed against your reporting obligations during the audit.

  • United Kingdom

    UK boards operate under the Companies Act and, for listed businesses, FCA and reporting expectations, with UK GDPR and the Data Protection Act 2018 applying wherever personal data appears in board materials. UK hosting is available, and the audit confirms how the process supports those expectations.

  • India

    Indian boards must consider the Companies Act, 2013 and, for listed companies, SEBI reporting requirements, alongside the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 where personal data appears in packs. India hosting is available, and the audit reviews these requirements before go-live.

  • Middle East

    Gulf organisations should consider local company and free-zone reporting rules, including DIFC and ADGM where applicable, and the UAE Personal Data Protection Law or Saudi Arabia's Personal Data Protection Law where personal data is involved. Arabic-language needs and data-residency requirements are assessed in the audit, and the deployment region is chosen to meet them.

Safeguards built in

  • Named finance approver signs off every figure and sentence before circulation.
  • Every claim links back to its source cells for checking.
  • Existing Microsoft 365 permissions are respected; no extra access is granted.
  • Full version history is kept in Word and SharePoint for the audit trail.
  • Claude does not publish or circulate anything without human action.
  • Company know-how is reviewed regularly so the draft keeps matching board expectations.

From audit to rollout

  1. Free automation audit Week 1–2

    Review workbooks, KPI definitions, house style and approval steps, and agree the scope of the first pack.

  2. Pilot on one board cycle Week 3–6

    Run Claude alongside the existing process for one pack, with the finance team reviewing every output.

  3. Refine and formalise Week 7–10

    Capture lessons, package house style and definitions as shared know-how, and tighten the review steps.

  4. Scale to other packs Week 11 onward

    Extend the approach to monthly management packs and other recurring board materials.

The Claude products behind it

Frequently asked questions

What does doing nothing cost us?

Every cycle, senior finance time goes into assembly rather than analysis. The cost shows up as late drafts, thin commentary and surprise questions in the boardroom. Teams often find that a few days of effort saved each cycle adds up quickly over a year.

Is our board data secure?

Claude works within your existing Microsoft 365 permissions, so it only reaches files each user can already open. Security and compliance information is available through the Anthropic Trust Center, and the audit reviews the design against your own policies.

Where is the data hosted?

Deployments can be hosted in India, the United States, the United Kingdom or the European Union, depending on your requirements. The audit confirms the right location before anything is built.

Can we trust the numbers Claude writes about?

Claude works from the workbook figures and links each statement to its source cells. A named finance lead reviews and approves everything, so accuracy is checked by people before the pack is circulated.

Will this change our finance team's roles?

Yes, but in a positive way. Analysts move from copying and chasing to reviewing, challenging and advising. Teams usually find the work more interesting, and the CFO gains more time for strategic discussion.

How long does it take to get started?

A pilot on a single board cycle typically takes around six weeks after the audit, with refinement over the following month. Timings depend on how clean your workbooks and definitions already are.

Which Microsoft 365 licences or tools do we need?

Claude for Microsoft 365 works with the Office tools you already use, including Excel, Word, PowerPoint and SharePoint. The audit confirms which licences and settings your organisation needs for the connection.

Does this work outside the United States?

Yes. The approach works for UK, Indian and Gulf boards, with local reporting and data protection rules reviewed during the audit. Arabic-language packs and data-residency needs are assessed for Middle East organisations.

Get your next board pack drafted before the week starts

Book a free automation audit and we will review your KPI workbooks, house style and approval steps, then show you where Claude can give your finance team its time back. You can also e-mail contact@mindarora.com.